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Epsom was one of seven towns chartered by Massachusetts authorities in 1727 long before New Hampshire became an independent province, when John Wentworth was Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts. The name most likely came from Epsom, England, home of the Earl of Derby, who had established horse racing stables there at about the same time the town was chartered. Epsom Downs became famous for its Derby horse race. England's Epsom was also known for the curative value of its mineral springs, the source of Epsom salts.
| Epsom, NH | | Community Contact | Town of Epsom Board of Selectmen PO Box 10 Epsom, NH 03234-0010
| | Telephone | (603) 736-9002 | | Fax | (603) 736-8539 | | E-mail |
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| | Web Site | www.epsomnh.org
| | Municipal Office Hours | Monday, 8 am - 1 pm and 4:30 pm - 6:30 pm, Tuesday, 10 am - 3 pm, Thursday, Friday, 8 am - 3 pm, and the second and last Saturday of the month, 8 am - 12 noon
| | County | Merrimack | | Labor Market Area | Concord NH Micro-NECTA | | Tourism Region | Merrimack Valley | | Planning Commission | Central NH Regional | | Regional Development | Capital Regional Development Council
| | Election Districts | | | US Congress | District 2 | | Executive Council | District 2 | | State Senate | District 17 | | State Representative | Merrimack County District 8 | | Incorporated: 1727
| Origin: Epsom was one of seven towns chartered by Massachusetts authorities in 1727 long before New Hampshire became an independent province, when John Wentworth was Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts. The name most likely came from Epsom, England, home of the Earl of Derby, who had established horse racing stables there at about the same time the town was chartered. Epsom Downs became famous for its Derby horse race. England's Epsom was also known for the curative value of its mineral springs, the source of Epsom salts.
| Villages and Place Names: Epsom Circle, Gossville, New Rye, Short Falls, Epsom Four Corners
| Population, Year of the First Census Taken: 799 residents in 1790
| Population Trends: Population in Epsom grew more than five times larger over 50 years, a total change of 3,295, from 756 in 1950 to 4,051 in 2000. The largest decennial percent change was an 87 percent increase between 1970 and 1980. The 2006 Census estimate for Epsom was 4,536 residents, which ranked 80th among New Hampshire's incorporated cities and towns.
| Population Density, 2006: 131.6 persons per square mile of land area. Epsom contains 34.5 square miles of land area and 0.1 square miles of inland water area.
| | Type of Government | Selectmen | | Budget: Municipal Appropriations, 2007 | $2,342,800 | | Budget: School Appropriations, 2007 | $7,359,125 | | Zoning Ordinance | 1965/07 | | Master Plan | 2002 | | Capitol Improvement Plan | Yes | | Industrial Plans Reviewed By | Planning Board | | Boards and Commissions | | Elected: | Selectmen; Planning; Budget | | Appointed: | Zoning; Conservation; Library | | Public Library | Epsom Public | | Police Department | Full-time | | Fire Department | Full-time | | Town Fire Insurance Rating | 5/9 | | Emergency Medical Service | Municipal | | Nearest Hospital(s) | Distance | Staffed Beds | | Concord Hospital, Concord | 13 miles | 295 | | | | | | | | | | Electric Supplier | NH Electric Coop; Concord Elec; PSNH | | Natural Gas Supplier | None | | Water Supplier | Epsom Village District | | Sanitation | Private septic | | Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant | No | | Solid Waste Disposal | | | Curbside Trash Pickup | None | | Pay-As-You-Throw Program | No | | Recycling | Mandatory | | Telephone Company | Verizon; Chichester | | Cellular Telephone Access | Yes | | Cable Television Access | Yes | | Public Access Television Station | Yes | | High Speed Internet Service: | | | Business | Yes | | Residential | Yes | | | | 2006 Total Tax Rate (per $1000 of value) | $14.91 | | 2006 Equalization Ratio | 100 | | 2006 Full Value Tax Rate (per $1000 of value) | $14.91 | | 2006 Percent of Local Assessed Value by Property Type | | Residential Land and Buildings | 87.2% | | Commercial Land and Buildings | 11.1% | | Public Utilities, Current Use, and Other | 1.8% | | | | 2006 Total Housing Units | 1,901 | | | | | 2006 Single-Family Units | 1,304 | | Single-Family Permits Issued, Net Change of Units | 25 | | 2006 Multi-Family Units | 212 | | Multi-Family Permits Issued, Net Change of Units | 12 | | 2006 Manufactured Housing Units | 385 | | |  | | | | | Total Population | Community | County | | 2006 | 4,536 | 148,085 | | 2000 | 4,051 | 136,716 | | 1990 | 3,547 | 120,618 | | 1980 | 2,743 | 98,302 | | 1970 | 1,469 | 80,925 | | Census 2000 Demographics | | Population by Gender | | Male | 1,928 | Female | 2,093 | | Population by Age Group | | Under age 5 | 241 | | Age 5 to 19 | 819 | | Age 20 to 34 | 651 | | Age 35 to 54 | 1,341 | | Age 55 to 64 | 405 | | Age 65 and over | 564 | | Median Age | 38.9 years | | Educational Attainment, population 25 years and over | | High school graduate or higher | 88.2% | | Bachelor's degree or higher | 22.4% | | | | Per capita income | $22,026 | | Median 4-person family income | $56,875 | | Median household income | $50,685 | | Median Earnings, full-time, year-round workers | | Male | $40,995 | | Female | $27,106 | | Families below the poverty level | 1.9% | | | | Annual Average | 1996 | 2006 | | Civilian Labor Force | 2,080 | 2,458 | | Employed | 2,006 | 2,379 | | Unemployed | 74 | 79 | | Unemployment Rate | 3.6% | 3.2% | | | | Annual Average Covered Employment | 1996 | 2006 | | Goods Producing Industries | | | | Average Employment | 145 | 175 | | Average Weekly Wage | $530 | $904 | | | | | | Service Providing Industries | | | | Average Employment | 608 | 688 | | Average Weekly Wage | $334 | $479 | | | | | | Total Private Industry | | | | Average Employment | 752 | 863 | | Average Weekly Wage | $372 | $565 | | | | | | Government (Federal, State, and Local) | | | | Average Employment | 99 | 117 | | Average Weekly Wage | $428 | $561 | | | | | | Total, Private plus Government | | | | Average Employment | 852 | 980 | | Average Weekly Wage | $378 | $565 | | n = indicates that the data does not meet disclosure standards | | | Schools students attend: | Epsom operates grades K-8; grades 9-12 are tuitioned to Pembroke | District: SAU 53 | | Career Technology Center(s): | Concord High School; Pembroke Academy | Region: 11 | | | | | Educational Facilities | Elementary | Middle/Junior High | High School | Private/Parochial | | Number of Schools | 1 | | | 2 | | Grade Levels | K 1-8 | | | K 1-8 | | Total Enrollment | 458 | | | 171 | | | NH Licensed Child Care Facilities, 2007: | Total Facilities: 4 | Total Capacity: 151 | | | Nearest Community/Technical College: Concord | | Nearest Colleges or Universities: University of NH; Franklin Pierce Law | | | Epsom Health Limited Partnership | Nursing, retirement homes | 110 | 1994 | | McDonald's | Fast food restaurant | 50 | | | Wendy's | Fast food restaurant | 30 | 1995 | | Beaumac Co., Inc. | Engineering, machining | 21 | 1967 | | Dunkin' Donuts | Donut shop | 15 | 1990 | | Newstress International, Inc. | Precast concrete structures | 15 | 1978 | | M & M Ford | Car dealership | 14 | | | Care Pharmacy of Epsom | Pharmacy | 12 | | | Evans Express Mart | Gas, convenience store | 8 | | | TD Banknorth | Banking | 7 | | | Road Access | US Routes | 4, 202 | | | State Routes | 9, 28, 107 | | Nearest Interstate, Exit | I-393, Exit 3; I-93, Exit 15 | | | Distance | 7 miles; 11 miles | | Railroad | No | | Public Transportation | No | | | | Nearest Public Use Airport, General Aviation | | Concord Municipal | Runway | 6,005 ft. asphalt | | Lighted? | Yes | Navigational Aids? | Yes | | Nearest Airport with Scheduled Service | | Manchester-Boston Regional | Distance | 25 miles | | Number of Passsenger Airlines Serving Airport | 8 | | Driving distance to selected cities: | | Manchester, NH | 20 miles | | Portland, ME | 85 miles | | Boston, MA | 71 miles | | New York City, NY | 274 miles | | Montreal, Quebec | 258 miles | | Workers 16 years and over | | | Drove alone, car/truck/van | 83.2% | | Carpooled, car/truck/van | 11.5% | | Public transportation | 0.4% | | Walked | 2.4% | | Other Means | 0.3% | | Worked at home | 2.2% | | Mean Travel Time to Work | 27 minutes | | | | | Percent of Working Residents: | | | Working in community of residence | 14% | | Commuting to another NH community | 83% | | Commuting out-of-state | 3% | | |  | | | X | Municipal Parks | | | YMCA/YWCA | | | Boys Club/Girls Club | | | Golf Courses | | | Swimming: Indoor Facility | | | Swimming: Outdoor Facility | | | Tennis Courts: Indoor Faclity | | | Tennis Courts: Outdoor Facility | | | Ice Skating Rink: Indoor Facility | | | Bowling Facilities | | | Museums | | | Cinemas | | | Performing Arts Facilities | | | Tourists Attractions | | X | Youth Organizations (i.e., Scouts, 4-H) | | X | Youth Sports: Baseball | | X | Youth Sports: Soccer | | | Youth Sports: Football | | X | Youth Sports: Basketball | | | Youth Sports: Hockey | | X | Campgrounds | | X | Fishing/Hunting | | X | Boating/Marinas | | X | Snowmobile Trails | | X | Bicycle Trails | | | Cross Country Skiing | | | Beach or Waterfront Recreational Area | | | Overnight or Day Camps | | | | | | Nearest Ski Area(s): Pat's Peak, Gunstock | | | | | | Other: Popple Island Wildlife Sanctuary | | Economic & Labor Market Information Bureau, NH Employment Security, 2007. Community Response Received 08/09/07 |
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